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How to Use Sildenafil Citrate Tablets 100mg Safely and Effectively?

07/14/2025

Erectile dysfunction is one of the prevalent sexual disorders, affecting a large portion of men worldwide. Approximately 30 to 50 million men in America experience this medical condition, making it one of the most prevalent sexual disorders. The risk of contracting it increases with age, but age is not the only cause. A wide range of factors can cause erectile dysfunction, medically known as impotence, ranging from medical conditions to lifestyle choices.

Treatments like Sildenafil 100 mg can help greatly in treating erectile dysfunction. It has gained massive limelight over the years for its unprecedented results. Let’s know about sildenafil citrate 100mg uses, side effects, and precautions, in detail:

 

A man with erectile dysfunction

 

What is Sildenafil 100 mg, and how does it Treat Erectile Dysfunction?

Sildenafil is a generic version of brand-name Viagra, which comes under the drug class known as phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors. It is a first-line treatment for a condition known as erectile dysfunction in males. As a secondary treatment, this medication may also be used for pulmonary arterial hypertension. This medication may also be prescribed for conditions not stated here.

Erectile dysfunction is a common sexual problem in males that is characterized by the inability to achieve or maintain an erection. On the other hand, pulmonary arterial hypertension is a condition characterized by high B.P (blood pressure) in the blood vessels that carry/transport blood from the heart to the lungs.

Mechanism of Action :

This medication begins its mechanism by blocking an enzyme called PDE5, which, as a result, soothes certain blood vessels. In order to treat ED, it functions to facilitate blood flow to the penis upon sexual stimulation. On the other hand, in order to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension, it functions by relaxing the blood vessels in the lungs, which in turn diminishes the increased blood pressure and reduces the heart’s workload. 

Available Strengths:

This medication is available in many forms, ranging from 20mg to 100mg. However, it is recommended that you consult your doctor to determine the right strength. The medical professional will consider your medical history and present health status to select the appropriate dosage.

Effects Duration:

It starts working within 30 minutes after the last dosage, and the effects may last up to 5 hours in the body. Several factors may influence its impact on the body, including other medications, dosage, and overall health.

Side Effects Associated with Sildenafil 100mg:

Sildenafil is a generic equivalent of the brand-name drug named Viagra, which is primarily prescribed for the management of erectile dysfunction in males. Sometimes it may also be prescribed for a condition known as pulmonary arterial hypertension. This medication may induce some side effects, like every other medication. Side effects associated with it are categorized into two broad categories: common and serious.

Common side effects tend to wear off independently once the body gets used to the medication. In case these side effects worsen or become troublesome, please inform your doctor as soon as possible. The following are the common side effects that the use of Sildenafil can cause:

  • Headache

  • Flushing

  • Nausea

  • Dizziness

  • Upset stomach

  • Pain in your muscles, back, arms, or legs

  • Rash

  • Vision changes

  • Nasal congestion

  • Diarrhea

  • Painful, prolonged erection

The serious side effects are less common, but the possibility can’t be ruled out completely. If you witness any of the serious side effects, please inform your doctor immediately: 

Allergic Reactions: Breathing problems or wheezing, racing heart, swollen lymph nodes, nausea or vomiting, stomach cramps,  joint pain, dizziness, fainting, etc. 

Painful and Prolonged Erection: Erection that lasts for more than 4 hours, painful or tender penis, or erection without sexual stimulation

Vision Changes: Blue tint, abnormal colors, sensitivity to light, blurry vision 

Hearing Loss: Dizziness & ringing in the ears

Low blood Pressure: Dizziness or feeling lightheaded, feeling weak or tired, confusion, or fainting

How to Use Sildenafil Citrate Tablets 100mg Safely?

Before you begin the treatment, make sure to have a look through the warnings and precautions to ensure the effectiveness of the medication. Operating the treatment in conjunction with preventive measures accelerates the potential results and reduces the likelihood of undesired outcomes. Therefore, please abide by the following precautions and warnings during the treatment: 

Allergies to Active/inactive Ingredients: It is imperative to check the ingredient list of the medication to ensure you are not allergic to any active or inactive elements present in this medication. If used despite being allergic to it, it may induce serious allergic reactions along with other problems. Also, let your doctor know about other allergies you may have before commencing the treatment.

Drug Interactions: This medication, known as Sildenafil 100mg tablet, may interact with a wide range of other medications. Therefore, refrain from using other drugs while being on this ED pill to prevent drug interactions. Also, you are bound to inform your doctor about all the medications you may be taking, including herbal products, prescription drugs, & non-prescription drugs. This will allow the medic to examine the possibilities of drug-drug interaction and how to prevent it. In addition to this, kindly don’t stop taking any medication without consulting your doctor.

Current and Past Medical Conditions: Please notify your medical professional of your medical history, including any current conditions. If you have or have had any of these conditions, please avoid the consumption of this medication: heart problems, low blood pressure, hypertension, a blood disorder, hearing problems, liver problems, vision loss, retinitis pigmentosa, etc.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: It has not been studied whether or not this medication affects pregnancy. Therefore, please check with your doctor to know the potential risks and benefits during pregnancy. If the risks outweigh the benefits, avoid its usage. Additionally, this medication passes into the infant through breastmilk. Hence, avoid it if you are a breastfeeding mother.

Interaction with Food and Drinks: The absorption may be delayed if taken after eating a high-fat meal, such as a burger and fresh fries. You will be asked to limit or avoid grapefruit completely while taking this medication. Grapefruit juice and grapefruit can augment the levels of Sildenafil in your body, which in turn may escalate the risk of serious adverse effects.

General information associated with Sildenafil 100mg:

  • If you or someone else has overdosed on Sildenafil 100mg, get immediate medical attention. You should either call 911 or contact the poison control center.

  • If you have missed your dosage, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dosage, please skip the missed dosage and continue with your regular cycle.

  • Sildenafil is used on an as-needed basis for erectile dysfunction, which is supposed to be taken at least 30 minutes before engaging in a sexual activity. On the other hand, it is usually taken three times a day for pulmonary arterial hypertension or as recommended by the doctor.

  • This medication doesn’t offer any protection against sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV and AIDS. Therefore, kindly abide by the safety measures while having sex.

  • It is also available in oral form. Please avoid using a household spoon to measure the dosage, as it may not yield the correct amount.  Use the measuring device that comes along with the medication.

  • If you are using the oral tablets, ensure they are stored at room temperature between 68°F and 77°F (20°C and 25°C). Don’t subject this medication to extreme temperatures. 

Conclusion:

Sildenafil is one of the popular ED treatments with fewer side effects.  It has helped a myriad of men regain their confidence and vitality. It should be used as directed by your doctor for optimal results. Upon witnessing any unwanted side effects, get in touch with your doctor. ED is often a result of an underlying condition that may need immediate medical attention. Don’t delay seeking medical attention if you come across erection problems, as it may affect your emotional and mental well-being. Reclaim your confidence with Sildenafil 100mg. 

FAQs: 

1: How to take Sildenafil for the best results?

You should take Sildenafil at least 30 to 60 minutes before starting a sexual activity. However, you should not aim to take more than one pill a day due to the increased risk of serious side effects. It is usually taken on an as-needed basis for the best results. 

2: Is 100mg too much for a beginner?

The accurate dosage will be determined by your medic based on the severity of the disorder, current health status, and medical history. Please refer to your doctor to find out the correct dosage. The doctor usually recommends starting the treatment with the lowest strength.

3: Can I take Sildenafil with alcohol?

Yes, you can take Sildenafil along with alcohol, but in moderate amounts. Taking it in an excessive amount may interfere with the Sildenafil’s mechanism of action. Try to take it without alcohol to avoid undesired results.

4: What not to do before taking Sildenafil?

Make sure not to take too much alcohol and a high-fat meal before taking Sildenafil 100mg.  Also, avoid grapefruit juice as it may increase the risk of serious side effects. 

5: Does Sildenafil cure erectile dysfunction permanently?

Sildenafil is not a cure for impotence or erectile dysfunction. It just treats the symptoms associated with it, which in turn helps you achieve a firm and durable erection for intercourse. 

Medically Reviewed By:

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B. Pharma

(Dr. A. Sharma, PharmD, is a licensed pharmacist and a medical writer with 10 years of clinical experience. He strives to empower patients to understand their medications so that they become better healthcare advocates.)

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